[ale] very intermittent weird SCP failure?

Jim Kinney jim.kinney at gmail.com
Mon Aug 7 17:40:57 EDT 2017


Random thoughts
Since this is a low frequency occurance, is it easier to hack a wrapper
that just reads the first line and calls an rsync if its full of nulls?
Or as otherwise suggested, dump the crap file, pull it again up to X
times and then whine in an email about failures of transfers, blah,
blah.
The hardest thing I have to do is to NOT automate the occasional event
when the automation is more than an order of magnitude more time the
manual processing of multiple events. Lazy admin not always as good as
efficient admin.
Hmm. Is the file being generated wrong at the beginning?
On Mon, 2017-08-07 at 20:40 +0000, Lightner, Jeffrey wrote:
> For a high quantity of files all at once rsync is definitely the way
> to go.
>  
> For the processes we use sftp for they’re often enough just one or
> two files at a time (and many are B2B where rsync isn’t an option) so
> I usually opt for sftp.  
> 
>  
> For one off quick command line I usually use scp..
>  
> From the original post I got the impression it was a single file
> being sent from each server.   Rsync can certainly do that but I’d
> prefer sftp.  
> 
>  
> Sftp of course is encrypted like rsync over ssh as is scp.
>  
>  
> 
> 
> From: Jim Kinney [mailto:jim.kinney at gmail.com]
> 
> 
> Sent: Monday, August 07, 2017 4:35 PM
> 
> To: Lightner, Jeffrey; Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts
> 
> Subject: Re: [ale] very intermittent weird SCP failure?
> 
> 
>  
> 
> It's _much_ slower but very accurate - I use rsync over ssh.
> 
> 
>  
> 
> 
> On Mon, 2017-08-07 at 16:48 +0000, Lightner, Jeffrey wrote:
> 
> > Any chance the filesystem on the backend server has gone
> > temporarily full around the time you do the scp’s that have the
> > issue?  You’d
> >  see it in /var/log/messages if it happened.   
> >  
> > One thing you could do to avoid finding this later and manually
> > resending is put your scp inside a script and before the scp run
> > md5sum
> >  on the file that is being sent then after the scp run md5sum (via
> > ssh) on the backend server and compare the values.  If they’re not
> > the same have the script resend and check the md5sum again.   You
> > could try it multiple times (e.g. 5 with appropriate pauses
> >  between attempts) then have it send email to you on last failed
> > attempt.
> >  
> > We use sftp/scp fairly heavily here on RHEL5/RHEL6 and I’ll have to
> > say I’ve never run into much trouble with the actual file
> > transfers.  
> >  Having said that I will say I have a preference for sftp usually
> > and it may have its own built in retransmit of packets like the old
> > ftp did.   I’m not sure scp does that.
> >  
> >  
> > 
> > 
> > From:
> > ale-bounces at ale.org [mailto:ale-bounces at ale.org]
> > On Behalf Of Neal Rhodes
> > 
> > Sent: Monday, August 07, 2017 12:08 PM
> > 
> > To: Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts
> > 
> > Subject: [ale] very intermittent weird SCP failure?
> > 
> > 
> >  
> > We have a client running a -----------------------------
> > application on three linux servers running
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Linux HDISATBE3 2.6.32-696.1.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Apr 11
> > 17:13:24 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > The two primary event servers accumulate a file of
> > connection/heartbeat activity, and once a week, a crontab job does
> > an SCP of this file to the backend server, which imports these two
> > files to calculate uptime.   The respective user has ssh host
> > equivalence,
> >  so this proceeds without password challenge. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > This has worked for about 10 years. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Very occasionally, like, once in 3 months, we will find the copied
> > file on the backend server is garbled, to wit:
> > 
> > 
> > - total size is correct; matches source
> > 
> > - the first XXX bytes of the file is NULL characters. 
> > 
> > Which hoses up everything.   I usually figure out which file is
> > boogered, re-do the scp by hand, and re-do the import.  Then all is
> > well.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > I am just bumfuzzled as to what would cause this.   It's always on
> > the front of the file.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > I should check and see exactly how many NULLS, but usually when it
> > happens my hair is on fire.   I'm guessing about 512 or 1K.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Neal Rhodes
> > 
> > MNOP Ltd
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ale mailing list
> > Ale at ale.org
> > http://mail.ale.org/mailman/listinfo/ale
> > See JOBS, ANNOUNCE and SCHOOLS lists at
> > http://mail.ale.org/mailman/listinfo
> 
> -- 
> James P. Kinney III
>  
> Every time you stop a school, you will have to build a jail. What you
> gain at one end you lose at the other. It's like feeding a dog on his
> own tail. It won't fatten the dog.
> - Speech 11/23/1900 Mark Twain
>  
> http://heretothereideas.blogspot.com/
> 
> 
> 
> 
-- 
James P. Kinney III

Every time you stop a school, you will have to build a jail. What you
gain at one end you lose at the other. It's like feeding a dog on his
own tail. It won't fatten the dog.
- Speech 11/23/1900 Mark Twain

http://heretothereideas.blogspot.com/
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