[ale] SUSE package manager and install empathy

Lightner, Jeff jlightner at water.com
Tue Feb 15 09:59:56 EST 2011


RHEL4?  Given that RHEL is now at RHEL 6 and RHEL5 itself is rather long
in the tooth having been released over 4 years ago maybe you ought to
think about upgrading your RHEL systems.  One benefit to at least going
to RHEL5 is you can use yum instead of up2date.  If you have
subscriptions for RHEL then the upgrade is free.

-----Original Message-----
From: ale-bounces at ale.org [mailto:ale-bounces at ale.org] On Behalf Of
Geoffrey Myers
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2011 9:40 AM
To: Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts
Subject: Re: [ale] SUSE package manager and install empathy

James Sumners wrote:
> Five of the servers I administer at Clayton State are running RHEL4.
> Let's switch to talking about just the basic tools surrounding the
> package types and look at a simple example. For this example let's try
> to get some basic information about a package without having to do a
> bunch of research into the tools. That is we want to "query" a
> package.

Maybe you should learn how to use the tools?

rpm -qi screen

Name        : screen                       Relocations: (not
relocatable)
Version     : 4.0.3                             Vendor: CentOS
Release     : 1.el5_4.1                     Build Date: Thu 03 Dec 2009 
05:50:51 AM EST
Install Date: Tue 15 Feb 2011 09:38:20 AM EST      Build Host: 
builder10.centos.org
Group       : Applications/System           Source RPM: 
screen-4.0.3-1.el5_4.1.src.rpm
Size        : 772081                           License: GPL2
Signature   : DSA/SHA1, Thu 17 Dec 2009 07:42:46 AM EST, Key ID 
a8a447dce8562897
URL         : http://www.gnu.org/software/screen
Summary     : A screen manager that supports multiple logins on one 
terminal.
Description :
The screen utility allows you to have multiple logins on just one
terminal. Screen is useful for users who telnet into a machine or are
connected via a dumb terminal, but want to use more than just one
login.

Install the screen package if you need a screen manager that can
support multiple logins on one terminal.




> 
> As you can see from the example below, rpm returns just about no
> useful information and apt actually tells you something. I have no
> idea what information is available in the RPM package that rpm could
> return. It seems to me that you have to _know how to build_ an RPM
> before you can get rpm to tell you anything useful. On the other had,
> apt just prints out its control file[1]. You, the user, don't _need_
> to know what a control file is, but you get the benefit of it being a
> requirement of the package format.
> 
> So there's a concrete example, that is current as of this morning, as
> to why I prefer one format to the other.
> 
> (N.B. Am I the only that is missing emails from this thread? I have
> not received the email from Chuck that Geoffrey replied to and I am
> now replying to.)
> 
> 
> [1] --
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/html_single/Debian-Binary-Package-Building-HOWTO/#
AEN92
> 
> ==== Example ====
> RHEL4:
> $ rpm -q screen
> screen-4.0.2-5
> 
> Debian 6.0:
> $ apt-cache show screen
> Package: screen
> Priority: optional
> Section: misc
> Installed-Size: 984
> Maintainer: Jan Christoph Nordholz <hesso at pool.math.tu-berlin.de>
> Architecture: i386
> Version: 4.0.3-14
> Depends: libc6 (>= 2.1), libncursesw5 (>= 5.6+20071006-3), libpam0g
> (>= 0.99.7.1), dpkg (>= 1.15.4) | install-info
> Filename: pool/main/s/screen/screen_4.0.3-14_i386.deb
> Size: 604930
> MD5sum: 4f2fe23c048e10f7592ab4be48fc9f12
> SHA1: b77be652725e1e93f22b2918c1b04ec517427b20
> SHA256:
6fbfe0e399c521fb433fdb4e8357927527c5dd392e3841f1441ea3ea6f0c7802
> Description: terminal multiplexor with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
>  screen is a terminal multiplexor that runs several separate "screens"
on a
>  single physical character-based terminal.  Each virtual terminal
emulates a
>  DEC VT100 plus several ANSI X3.64 and ISO 2022 functions.  Screen
sessions
>  can be detached and resumed later on a different terminal.
>  .
>  Screen also supports a whole slew of other features.  Some of these
are:
>  configurable input and output translation, serial port support,
configurable
>  logging, multi-user support, and utf8 charset support.
> Homepage: http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/screen
> Tag: hardware::input:keyboard, implemented-in::c,
> interface::text-mode, role::program, scope::utility,
> uitoolkit::ncurses, works-with::software:running
> 
> On Tue, Feb 15, 2011 at 7:07 AM, Geoffrey Myers
> <lists at serioustechnology.com> wrote:
>> Chuck Payne wrote:
>>> Seriously Red Hat 6.0. Dude, that was 10 years ago, if RPM suck,
>>> Enterprise Companies would use it. Yum has make it some much better,
>>> try Fedora. In fact my only issue with them is they are starting to
>>> dumd down the distro to be more popular for others. Both with
openSUSE
>>> and Fedora you can do upgrade to the next version. It works out
>>> everything for you. Just like Ubuntu.
>> I thought he was referring to the much newer release of Red Hat that
>> just came out.  Cartman came out in 1999, certainly not germane to
the
>> current discussion?  Emphasis on 'current'.
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Until later, Geoffrey

"I predict future happiness for America if they can prevent
the government from wasting the labors of the people under
the pretense of taking care of them."
- Thomas Jefferson
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